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Hollywood
(California), unincorporated district in the northwestern part of the city
of Los Angeles, southwestern California, famed as a center of the motion picture
industry in the United States. It is also a major center of the U.S. television
industry. The main thoroughfares, Sunset and Hollywood boulevards and Vine St.,
contain well-known restaurants, nightclubs, and broadcasting studios.
The
Hollywood Bowl, a natural amphitheater in the Hollywood Hills, is the site of
numerous cultural events. The community was laid out in the late 1880s, after a
real estate developer named Harvey Wilcox registered his 120-acre citrus ranch
as Hollywood on February 1st, 1887, and started selling subdivisions of the
property. Incorporated in 1903, it merged with Los Angeles in 1910. The first
movie studio was established here in about 1911.
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